They usually use plastic as a sacrificial part so that you don't screw up the lathe if you don't stop the feed in time and hit something solid although there should be a sacrificial pin which is cheaper. I used to have a processing machine and it had a plastic sacrificial cog on the drive, if anything ore than two prints got stuck it would shear the bleeding thing and I had to buy another until I hit on the idea of making a mould of the cog and casting it with polyurethane resin, it was much stronger than the originals and after the first one didn't cost anywhere near the price of buying one.
Peter