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Vacuum chamber lid - crazing on underside

MylesWill

Apprentice Member
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Posts
3
Location
Swansea
First Name
Myles
Hello all,

Over the weekend I’ve been stabilising a number of blanks however noticed on the 2nd batch that the lid, which is 18mm Acrylic, had I thought cracked but after taking a closer look its only surface crazing on the underside. It seems ok although not sure I want to trust it for ever.

1) Has anyone had any experience of this or similar?

2) is it safe to continue using?

3) How can I stop this getting worse or when replaced happening again?

Have tried to take a few photos and will attempt to attach or include in the post, although not sure how well it’s come out or if it’s visible.

I bought as a set inc. pump off of the “great” auction site and the item was shipped from Europe. I’ve had it roughly a year but haven’t really had much opportunity to use it a much & this was probably only the 2nd or 3rd time.

I’m using Cactus Juice and I had filled the pot pretty full and used 3 ice cream containers stacked on each other with top one also being coloured blue with alumilite resin. The lid wasn’t touched by the cactus juice nor did any of the containers overflow. Have included a photo takes before the crazing happened.

Any suggestions or advice greatefully received.

Many Thanks,

Myles
 

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Lons

Fellow
Joined
Dec 17, 2013
Posts
4,758
Location
Northumberland
First Name
Bob
I can't help Miles as I know nothing about vacuum chambers but was involved in semi finished plastics as a main distributor for ICI Perspex among other products and to the best of my knowledge ( from memory ) they are stress fractures and I would suggest caused by poor machining of the hole, you will see that the crazing spreads away from that. We did sell very thick sheet for specific engineering products and ICI at the time published clear information on machining Perspex as cutting, drilling and routing causes stress in the material which needs to be relieved as much as possible.
I would doubt the acrylic will crack at that thickness but imho it's faulty and I would be chasing the supplier for redress.
 

Curly

Graduate Member
Joined
Nov 3, 2019
Posts
441
Location
RM of Aberdeen, Saskatchewan, Canada
First Name
Peter
From my side as an aircraft mechanic when younger. Acrylic does not like solvents or ammonia. I causes it to craze. The off gassing of some of the solvent could contribute to that but after a lot of use. I also agree with Bob about the hole not being smooth. Best way is to have the fitting in the side of the chamber instead of the lid but then it reduces the height of stuff in it. PVC is harder to find but is a better product and that is what Curtis (Cactus Juice) makes his vacuum chambers from. If you moved the fittings you could use very thick (20mm to 25mm) tempered glass. If the seller/maker won't replace the lid I would take the fitting off and polish the hole and underside to remove the crazing. Wet and dry used with water, followed by micro mesh can remove the crazing for a while.

Pete
 

Bucks

Fellow
Joined
Apr 26, 2016
Posts
1,425
Location
North Yorkshire
First Name
Paul
Here’s a picture of mine a few years ago that had the same issues (the rubber seal was the only thing holding the lid together, for the photo) The company I bought it from replaced the lid & we’ve been using it since just for deceasing silicone with no problems, I’ve now use some turtex style vacuum chambers that I made from PVC which are dedicated for stabilising.
I don’t think the cactus juice was the cause of the issue, I think these pots are made for off gassing resins which take a matter of minutes under vacuum, when stabilising you are putting the lid under vacuum for hours & hours, which a Perspex lid with a hole in can’t cope with the extended vacuum. If I was to need a larger pot than the 8” turntex ones for stabilising, I would buy or make one with the holes in the side of the tank, so that there where no holes in the lid.

This is the conclusion that I had come to after researching into it at the time, I did also have people mention that it was may be due to the quality on the machining of the hole, like others have suggested.

After my experience I would recommend not using it, as I was 3 rooms away & I heard a hell of a bang when it went, so I certainly wouldn’t like to have been in the same room.

4C127759-5EC1-4E94-85E5-6C040A3CA230.jpg
 

howsitwork?

Graduate Member
Joined
Sep 18, 2019
Posts
588
Location
north york (gods own county)
First Name
Ian
Like you I have had a lid implode ,a definately bum clenching moment, but actually perfectly safe ( once underwear changed anyway ). The resin i used , stickfast , attacked the acrylic and to my surprise dissolved the araldyte resin used to seal the fittings in place.

I made a new polycarbonate lid after checking it didn’t attack polycarbonate by leaving some scrap bits with multiple scratches on in it for 3 days then hitting it with a hammer , no damage to polycarbonate ie no brittleness so new lid then made. Has worked well so far.
 

Penpal

Grand Master
Joined
May 26, 2013
Posts
25,342
Location
Canberra AUSTRALIA
First Name
Peter
One snowflake and Australia comes to a stand still:whistling::whistling::whistling:

WE did receive snow as a result of a number of zero days,rain and sleet,would not flinch saying it was ugly,I have no envy for you turners living in snow country,d,ont mind being called any names but sure looking forward to better conditions,I have outside work to do and at the end of September replacement of three big awnings following the one in a hundred yrs hail storm on January 21 when our suburb was the epicentre for this ghastly experience. Always appreciate your comments mate,all the best Peter.:winking:
 
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